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Hornbeam Bonsai
Tree Care Sheet
Hardy/Easy to train and
keep/Deciduous
Introduction.
There are three species of
Hornbeam, the common Hornbeam, the Japanese Hornbeam and the Korean
Hornbeam, all of which make excellent Bonsai trees. This
is a general guide for all three species, you shouldn't go wrong
with this guide but if you require any additional information then
you could refer to a good book for some extra hints and
tips.
Where To Keep
Them/Watering.
The
common Horbeam is a hardy plant as are the other two Hornbeam
species, however the common Hornbeam is the only one from this
group that doesn't require any winter protection or special
treatment, the Japanese and Korean Hornbeam will appreciate
being placed in an unheated greenhouse or shed over the winter.
Mature Hornbeams do best in full sun, however younger plants
will bennafit from some shade in mid summer. Make sure the
compost is moist (not wet) at all times, to achieve this you will
need to water at least once a day in summer, more than once a day if
it is very hot and just make sure that the compost is moist during
the rest of the year and don't let it dry
out.
Repotting/Wiring/Feeding/And
Pruning.
Repot your tree every 3-4
years, but only if the roots are compacted or pot bound. The
best time to do this is in early spring. Hornbeams
aren't fussy about the compost they grow in but the
best soil to use is Akadama clay mixed with general
purpose Bonsai compost. Wiring is best done through
spring and summer, leave them on for up to a year on
young branches and 2-3 years on older
thicker branches, make sure they don't start to bite in to
the bark. Feed Hornbeams sparingly once a month during the
growing season with a weak general fertilizer, if you over feed
Hornbeams the branches can thicken and the leaves will become larger
and coarse.
You shouldn't go to far
wrong with this advice however the number one piece of advice I
could give you is to buy your self a good book about Bonsai trees,
this will give you a broader understanding of the art of Bonsai, I
say this from experience as it helped me a lot when I first started
in the wonderful world of Bonsai.
I hope this care sheet has
been of interest and helpful to you, if so you might want to read
the other care sheets on this site. |